Showing posts with label India. Show all posts
Showing posts with label India. Show all posts

Saturday, September 16, 2017

Games Indians Play - V. Raghunathan


Why we are the way we are 
In a rare attempt to understand the Indianness of Indians—among the most intelligent people in the world; but also; to a dispassionate eye; perhaps the most baffling—V. Raghunathan uses the props of game theory and behavioural economics to provide an insight into the difficult conundrum of why we are the way we are. 
He puts under the scanner our attitudes towards rationality and irrationality; selflessness and selfishness; competition and cooperation; and collaboration and deception. 
Drawing examples from the way we behave in day-to-day situations; Games Indians Play tries to show how in the long run each one of us—whether businessmen; politicians; bureaucrats; or just plain us—stand to profit more if we were to assume a little self-regulation; give fairness a chance and strive to cooperate and collaborate a little more even if self-interest were to be our main driving force.
[Book Description Source: www.amazon.in ]

India is blessed with many intelligent minds.
Most Indians are more adept at maths and logic than people around the globe.
However, as a nation, we are still falling behind.
Our collective naiveté might be to blame, but how is it that we boast equal parts intelligence and naiveté?
In this book, the writer explains that Indians mistake talk for action. He tries to help readers understand why this happens and how we can change this.
He uses game theory to explain the behaviour of Indians and tries to combine these explanations with concepts of behavioural economics.
The author also presents his twelve points on the fallacies of Indians, explaining that our low trustworthiness, private smartness and public dumbness, fatalist outlook, over-intelligence, lack of public hygiene, self-regulation or a sense of fairness, reluctance to penalize wrong conduct, mistaking talk for action, deep-rooted corruption, inability to follow systems, a sense of self-worth and a propensity to look for loopholes in laws.
He helps readers understand how to break this vicious cycle and how to bring a change in the image Indians have around the world.
This is a definite read for all Indians who are trying to understand what is keeping them one step behind in the rise to success 

[Book Summary Source: Flipkart.com]


Ratings
Goodreads Rating - 3.45 out of 5 ( 507 Ratings , 78 Reviews  - As on September 16 2017)
My Rating  3 out of 5
My Comments:
Interesting analysis through Game Theory of the typical behaviors observed in the Indian society with a nice touch of humor and food for thought.


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Thursday, July 20, 2017

A Suitable Boy by Vikram Seth



Vikram Seth's novel is, at its core, a love story: the tale of Lata's--and her mother, Mrs. Rupa Mehra's--attempts to find a suitable boy for Lata, through love or through exacting maternal appraisal. 
Set in the early 1950s in an India newly independent and struggling through a time of crisis, A Suitable Boy takes us into the richly imagined world of four large extended families and spins a compulsively readable tale of their lives and loves. 
A sweeping panoramic portrait of a complex, multiethnic society in flux, A Suitable Boy remains the story of ordinary people caught up in a web of love and ambition, humor and sadness, prejudice and reconciliation, the most delicate social etiquette and the most appalling violence.

[Book Description Source: www.amazon.com ]

 The book covers an engaging story that is set in the post-independence India. 
The story unfolds through four middle class families—Mehras, Kapoors, Khans and Chatterjis. 
It also describes India's caste system that has four main classes, which are further based originally on personality, profession and birth.
However, the main plot of the novel revolves around Lata Mehra, a university student, who is under pressure of her mother Rupa and brother Arun for getting married. 
Her family is looking for a ‘suitable boy’ who could meet the standards set by her family.
The novel highlights how marriage in India becomes a family affair, where all members of a family play considerable parts.
It also focuses on typical problems that were faced by India soon after independence. 
Some of the major issues mentioned in the book are tensions between Hindus and Muslims, empowerment of women and the zamindari system.
Divided into 19 parts, each chapter in the book is about different characters which keep inter-relating the stories and, at last reach, to one conclusion. 
The author has beautifully explained and intertwined the lives of all the characters in an extraordinary manner.
Regarded as one of the classic examples of Indian Literature in English, A Suitable Boy, at around 1500 pages, remains to be one of the lengthiest novels ever published in English language in a single volume.
 [Book Description Source:www.amazon.in]


Ratings
Goodreads Rating - 3.97 out of 5 ( 35,300 Ratings , 1702 Reviews  - As on July 20 2017)
My Rating  4 out of 5
My Comments:Most probably the longest book I have ever read in my life (almost 1500 pages). Yet it kept me hooked throughout. Not a single boring moment.
An excellent portrayal of the characters from educated middle-class families, set in the times of newly independent India.


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Sunday, February 5, 2017

Introducing Hinduism : A Graphic Guide - Vinay Lal & Borin Van Loon


Hinduism is said to be the world's oldest religion. 
Yet the word 'Hindu' is of foreign 18th-century origin. 
Hinduism is defined as a polytheistic religion, but Mahatma Gandhi famously declared that one can be a Hindu without believing in any god. 
Hinduism appears to accommodate endless contradictions.
 It is a religion at least as much of myth as of history - it has no historical founder, no single authoritative book, and few central doctrines.
Introducing Hinduism offers a guide to this extraordinarily diverse faith. 
It untangles the complexities of Hinduism's gods and goddesses, its caste system and its views on sex, everyday life and asceticism. 
Why do Hindus revere the cow? 
Must Hindus be vegetarian? 
Introducing Hinduism explores the links with and differences from Buddhism, Jainism and other religions, and describes the resurgence of Hindu extremism, the phenomenon of Bollywood and the overseas Hindu diaspora.

[Book Description Source: www.goodreads.com ] 


Ratings
Goodreads Rating - 3.52 out of 5 (105 Ratings; 7 Reviews - As on February 5 2017)
My Rating 3.0 out of 5
My Comments: Quick and entertaining comic book style  guide to Hinduism. Some concepts are treated rather frivolously and may offend some people.


Buying Options 
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Saturday, November 26, 2016

Balaji-Venkateshwara, Lord of Tirumala, Tirupati - Nanditha Krishna


The Temple of Balaji or Venkateshwara on Tirumala hill above the town of Tirupati in India has become a focal point of contemporary religion attracting crowds of all ages,faiths and nationalities.
However,not much is known about the God,except his ability to answer prayers and perform the most improbable miracles.
Not many people are aware that the sanctity of the God and the hill is over two thousand years old.
What makes the temple so popular,and what are the beliefs of the people,are the questions that this Book has tried to answer. 

This Book is a collection of the folk legends about Venkateshwara,the sacred Tirumala hill and it's many lakes and waterfalls,his miracles,and the beautiful rituals and festivals associated with him.
He is a manifestation of Vishnu the preserver,and his association with the other incarnations is well documented. 

There are rare photographs of the God,his gold and diamond jewellery,the various other bronzes and sculptures contained in the temple and the images of the festivals for which Tirumala has been famous from time immemorial.
The illustrations of the stories have been executed in the Tirupati style of drawing. 

This Book should be of equal interest to to the layman,the scholar and the devotee,and a valuable addition to every home and library.

[Book Description Source: www.amazon.com ] 


Ratings
Goodreads Rating - 4 out of 5 (1 Rating; 0 Reviews - As on November 26 2016)
My Rating 4 out of 5
My Comments: Very beautifully illustrated pictorial guide with lots of interesting information.


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Tuesday, November 1, 2016

Sufis, Mystics and Yogis of India - Bankey Behari


This book is a collection of life sketches and selected compositions of sufis and mystics who worshiped the formless aspect of God. 
 Sufi saints featured in this book are:
  • Baba Farid
  • Sarmad
  • Bullah Shah
  • Shah Latif
  • Nazir
Other mystics  featured are:
  • Shankracharya
  • Gyaneswar
  • Nanak
  • Kabir
  • Namdeva
  • Saint Ramdas

Ratings
Goodreads Rating - 3 out of 5 (1 Rating; 0 Review - As on November 1 2016)
My Rating  3 out of 5

Buying Options 
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Tuesday, May 24, 2016

Kitnay Aadmi Thay - Diptakirti Chaudhuri


Completely Useless Bollywood Trivia
Lights! Camera! Trivia! 
What was the name of the film they were shooting in Rangeela?. 
What was the Amul hoarding when Shahenshah released?.
Who has the longest-winning streak in Filmfare awards?.
Did Johnny Walker get his name from the whiskey or was it the other way round?. 
If Bollywood questions keep you awake at nights, this is the book you want to read. 
Packed with 50 lists and 500+ entries, it is a multiplex of pointless Bollywood gyaan.
Separated in eight logic-less sections and without a contents page(or index), it is a book for dipping into and zipping through.
Remember your favorite Bollywood film- fast, action-packed, mad, packed with colorful characters and a little bit of everything?
Well, they made this book out of it.
[Book Description Source: www.amazon.in ] 

Ratings
Goodreads Rating - 3.56 out of 5 (72 Ratings, 15 Reviews)
My Rating 4 out of 5.  
My Comments: A must for all the Bollywood trivia buffs !  

Buying Options 
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(Anybody can read Kindle books—even without a Kindle device—with the FREE Kindle app for smartphones and tablets.)

Friday, October 9, 2015

Indian Art - Partha Mitter


This concise yet lively new survey guides the reader through 5,000 years of Indian art and architecture. 
A rich artistic tradition is fully explored through the Hindu, Buddhist, Islamic, Colonial, and contemporary periods, incorporating discussion of modern Bangladesh and Pakistan, tribal artists, and the decorative arts.
Combining a clear overview with fascinating detail, Mitter succeeds in bringing to life the true diversity of Indian culture. 

The influence of Islam on the Mughal court, which produced the world-famous Taj Mahal and exquisite miniature paintings, is closely examined.
More recently, he discusses the nationalist and global concerns of contemporary art, including the rise of female artists, the stunning architecture of Charles Correa, and the vibrant art scene. 
 The very particular character of Indian art is set within its cultural and religious milieu, raising important issues about the profound differences between Western and Indian ideas of beauty and eroticism in art.
 [Book Description Source: www.amazon.com]

Goodreads Rating - 3.74 out of 5 (27 Ratings, 1 Review)

My Rating 4 out of 5

Buying Options 
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Saturday, October 3, 2015

Between the Serpent and the Rope - Mukunda Rao

Ashrams, Traditions, Avatars, Sagesand Con Artists
Between the serpent and the rope is a candid reckoning of some of the most notable spiritual movements in South India today. 
If it is on the one hand a deeply personal journey, on the other, it is an inquiry into the meaning and significance of spirituality in modern - day India. 
The book examines notions of enlightenment, freedom, wisdom and peace through multiple perspectives and spiritual traditions. 
The narrative is a treasure trove of fascinating stories and an illuminating study of the lives and teachings of spiritual masters such as Sankaracharya, Basavanna, Allama Prabhu, Akka Mahadevi, Ramana Maharshi, Sri Aurobindo, the Mother, Jiddu Krishnamurti and U.G. Krishnamurti.
 It is also a scathing take on the modern - day avatars and gurus that include Sri Sathya Sai Baba, Kalki Bhagavan, Sri Sri Ravishankar and Mata Amritanandamayi. 
Large hearted yet questioning, it is as inspiring as it is challenging.
 [Book Description Source: www.amazon.com]

Goodreads Rating - 3.0 out of 5 (1 Ratings, 0 Review)

My Rating 3 out of 5

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Tuesday, May 19, 2015

Around India in 80 Trains by Monisha Rajesh

Around India In 80 Trains begins in England. 
Monisha stays with her family in Sheffield, when in 1991 they decide to head over to Madras. 
In an effort to make India their home, they leave at once. 
The next two years don’t exactly go according to plan. 
Troubled by rats and the creepy colonel across the road, Monisha’s family decide to move out and return to England for the better.
Twenty years later, Monisha reads an article while at work, which describes India’s booming domestic airline industry and how it could connect 80 cities. She begins reminiscing on her childhood and the time she spent in India. 

As time passes, she decides to leave to India. 
With a thirst for exploring India once again, and to clear the bitterness that has existed since the last two decades, Monisha sets out on a train journey across India, inspired by Jules Verne’s classic Around the World in 80 Days. 
The journey clocks 40,000 km across India in 80 trains.Indian trains carry over twenty million passengers daily, plowing through cities, crawling past villages, climbing up mountains, and skimming along coasts.
Travelling in Indian trains gives Monisha the opportunity to meet a whole range of characters, each carrying a different story which adds color to her journey.
 Indian railways, being one of the largest civilian employers and containing various kinds of trains, including the crowded local trains of Mumbai and a hospital on wheels, provides a diverse and refreshing setting. 
How does she go around a country soaked in diverse religious colors, with a photographer who is a self-confessed militant atheist?
 Infused with wit and humor, Around India In 80 Trains is a tale of adventure and discovery.

 [Book Description Source: www.flipkart.com]


Goodreads Rating - 3.37 out of 5 (637 Ratings, 129 Reviews)

My Rating 3 out of 5

Buying Options 
 
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(Anybody can read Kindle books—even without a Kindle device—with the FREE Kindle app for smartphones and tablets.)



Wednesday, September 24, 2014

Tamarind City - Where Modern India Began by Bishwanath Ghosh


Madras (now Chennai)-  the city where I used to spend my school holidays when I was a kid; the city where I spent almost 8 years (M.Tech, Ph.D) pursuing my higher education in the esteemed institution IIT-Madras; the city where my grandpa worked and had a house (sadly sold off 20 years ago); the city where my parents got married; the city where many of my uncles, aunts and cousins had lived or still live !
I have  pleasant memories of this first city of modern India.
It is always a pleasure to read anything about Madras/Chennai, especially if it has to do with its history and its culture.
The author Bishwanath Ghosh has come up with a delightful narrative about his life in this city.
A must read for  Chennaiites!

Book Description [Source: Back Cover of the Book]
‘While in other big cities tradition stays mothballed in trunks, taken out only during festivals and weddings, tradition here is worn round the year.’

This is just one of the author’s many keen observations of Chennai. With mordant wit, this biography of a city spares neither half of its split-personality: from moody, magical Madras to bursting-at-the-seams, tech-savvy Chennai. 

And, a minute into the book, the reader knows they are inseparable-and Bishwanath Ghosh refuses to take sides.

And yet, he tells us, while Chennai is usually known as conservative and orthodox, almost every modern institution in India-from the army to the judiciary, from medicine to engineering-traces its roots to Madras’s Fort St George, which was built when Delhi had only just become the capital of the Mughal Empire, and Calcutta and Bombay weren’t even born. 

Today, the city once again figures prominently on the global map as ‘India’s Detroit’, a manufacturing giant, and a hub of medical tourism. 
There have been sweeping changes since pre-Independent India, but even as Chennai embraces change, its people hold its age-old customs and traditions close to their heart.
‘This is what makes Chennai unique,’ says Ghosh, ‘the marriage of tradition and technology’.

Bishwanath Ghosh wears a reporter’s cap and explores the city he has made his home, delving into its past, roaming its historic sites and neighbourhoods, and meeting a wide variety of people-from a top vocalist to a top sexologist, from a yoga teacher to a hip transsexual, from a yesteryear film star to his own eighty-five-year-old neighbour, from the ghosts of Clive, Wellesley, Hastings and Yale to those of Periyar and MGR, two people who redefined the political skyline of Tamil Nadu.

What emerges is an evocative portrait of this unique city, drawn without reservation-sometimes with humour, sometimes with irony-but always with love.




Goodreads Rating - 3.71 out of 5 ( 120 Ratings; 35 Reviews)


Buying Options 

Readers in India

 

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Buy the Kindle book version
(Anybody can read Kindle books—even without a Kindle device—with the FREE Kindle app for smartphones and tablets.) 


Readers in Other Countries 
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Buy the Kindlle book 
(Anybody can read Kindle books—even without a Kindle device—with the FREE Kindle app for smartphones and tablets.) 

Tuesday, August 20, 2013

Geek Nation - How Indian Science is Taking Over the World

[Author: Angela Saini; Publisher: Hodder & Stoughton; Hardcover: 288 pages ]
Who is a Geek ? 
From the author's perspective geek is someone who is very passionate about a scientific, technological or any other intellectual pursuit. She uses this term in a very complimentary manner.
In the western world Indians are perceived as geeks or nerds.
Angela Saini an UK born award winning science journalist of  Indian origin travels widely across India (during 2008-10) to check on the veracity of this perception.

She meets and interviews several scientists, technologists, researchers in premier academic institutions, research institutes, IT companies.
The outcome of this scientific pilgrimage is this book which presents the 
picture of the status of the scientific education and research in India. 

A book of this sort could have easily turned out to be a dry and scholarly compilation of recorded interviews and its readership been confined to academicians and researchers. 
But Saini  very effectively manages to write it in a a fairly enjoyable travelogue style with right blend of information and humor. After all she is a reporter.
"Angela in the Geekland" would have been a more apt title for this book ! 

This book educated me on several facets of scientific and technology research and development  in India which I was unaware of for e.g. OSDD (Open Source Drug Discovery) initiative, Spoken Web project, Lavasa Corporation, e-Courts  etc.

I am not sure whether this book presents a complete scenario of scientific research in India but whatever is presented in this book certainly makes an interesting read.
Therefore I would recommend this book to anyone who is keen on knowing some of the interesting facets of scientific research scenario in India around 2008-2010.

 

 Links 

Contents
Underlying themes of various chapters and the people and organizations featured in  them are given below.

Introduction

Underlying Theme: Origins of Space Research in India
  • Professor U.R. Rao, Vikram Sarabhai Space Research Center, Trivandrum 
Chapter 1 Brain Games
 
Underlying Theme: Engineering & Science  Education
  • Professor Vijay Singh, International Science Olympiad Training Center
  • Nitin Jain, IIT-JEE 2009 Topper & Winner of several medals in Science Olympiads
  • Professor Santanu Chaudhury, Dean of Undergraduate Studies, IIT Delhi
  • Professor Ambuj Sagar, IIT Delhi
  • Prerit Jain  - Undergraduate student, IIT Delhi
  • Rajdeep Sahrawat, VP NASSCOM
  • Ravindra Shah, Chief Compliance Officer, Tata Consultancy Services
  • Ananth Krishnan, Technologist, Tata Consultancy Services
Chapter 2 Electronics City

Underlying Theme: IT Industry
  • Thomas Simon, VP-HR, Tata Consultancy Services
  • Narayana Murthy, Founder, Infosys Technologies
  • Dr. Manish Gupta, Director, IBM Labs, India
  • Yusuf Motiwala & Apul Nahata , Founders, TringMe
  • Nishant Ranka - Undergraduate student, IIT Delhi
Chapter 3 The Long-Life Banana

Underlying Theme: Genetically Modified Crops
  • Dr  Pravendra Nath, Molecular Biologist, National Botanical Research Institute
  • Vijay Jawandhia, a farmers' right activist, Vidharba
  • Vandana Shiva, a rural rights activist, New Delhi
  • Dr. Ajay Parida, Executive Director, MS Swaminathan Research Foundation
Chapter 4 Chariots of the Gods 


Underlying Theme: Vedic Sciences
  • Subbarao Narayana, Academy of Sanskrit Research, Melkote
  • Dr. Satyanarayana, Oriental Research Institute, Mysore
  • Sanal Edamaruku, President, Indian Rationalist Association, New Delhi
  • Meera Nanda, Historian and Researcher, Institute of Advanced Studies, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi
  • Sunderaj Chandrashekar, Academy of Sanskrit Research, Melkote
  • Professor MRS Narasimha Murthy, Head, Molecular Biophysics, Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru 
 Chapter 5 The Mindreading Machine

Underlying Theme: Forensic Sciences
  • Dr Sunny Joseph, Directorate of Forensic Science Laboratory, Mumbai
  • CR Mukundan, Inventor of Brain Electrical Oscillations Signature (BEOS) software
Chapter 6 Geek's Rule 

Underlying Theme: e-Governance
  • Scot Wrighton, City Manager, Lavasa Corporation
  • Vineeta Dixit, Principal Consultant -e-Governance Plan, Ministry of Communication and Information Technology, New Delhi
  • RK Sharma, Computer Analyst & Programmer, Department of IT, Rajasthan
  • Girish Kumar Sharma, Registrar, Delhi High Court
Chapter 7 The Impossible Drug

Underlying Theme: Bio-medical Research
  • Professor Virandar Chauhan, International Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, New Delhi
  • Dr. Sujatha Narayanan, Deputy Director, Department of Immunology, Tuberculosis Research Center, Chennai
  • Dr. Sridhar Sivasubbu, Researcher, Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology, New Delhi
  • Dr. Sulagna Banerjee, Madras Institute of Technology, Chennai
  • Zakir Thomas, Scientist, Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, New Delhi 
Chapter 8 Brainpower

Underlying Theme: Nuclear Energy
  • Dr Ratan Kumar Sinha, Director - Reactor Design and Development Group, Bhaba Atomic Research Centre, Mumbai
 Chapter 9 Rocket Science

Underlying Theme: Space Program 
  • Narayana Moorthy, Researcher, Vikram Sarabhai Space Research Center, Trivandrum
  • Madhavan Nair, Ex-Chairman, Indian Space Research Organization




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